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RE—Nb对铸造3Cr2MoNiWV热锻模具钢组织和力学性能的影响
发布日期:2008-5-17 8:51:50

用扫描电镜、透射电镜和万能电子材料拉伸试验机研究了RE—Nb对铸造3Cr2MoNiWV热锻模具钢组织和力学性能的影响。结果表明:RE—Nb能细化组织,增加位错马氏体的比例,改善回火碳化物和夹杂物的形态、数量及分布。与常规的铸造3Cr2MoNiWV热锻模具钢相比,冲击韧性提高1.9倍,达到了72.3J/cm^2,常温抗拉强度和高温抗拉强度(600℃)分别提高了212MPa和206MPa,达到1446MPa和104

Effects of RE-Nb on Microstructure and Mechanical Properties of Cast 3Cr2MoNiWV Hot-Work Die Steel

SONG Yan-pei, WANG Ai-qin, WANG Wen-yan, ZHANG Kun-peng, LI Luo-li (School of Materials Science and Engineering, Henan University of Science and Technology, Luoyang 471003, Henan, China)

Abstract:

The effects of RE-Nb on microstructure and mechanical properties of cast 3Cr2MoNiWV hot-work die steel were investigated by SEM, TEM and AJ-1 electronic tensile test equipment. The results showed that the microstructure is refined, the proportion of dislocated martensite is increased, the morphology, amount and distribution of temper carbide as well as inclusions are improved by RE-Nb compound modifying treatment. Compared with original cast 3Cr2MoNiWV hot-work die steel, the impact toughness and UTS at both room and high temperature of modified one can be increased by 1.9 times, 234 MPa and 179 MPa respectively, with same hardness.[著者文摘]

Key words:

casting; hot-work die steel; compound modification treatment; microstructure; mechamical property

1MPa,而硬度变化不大。